La Mezquita, also known as the the Great Mosque of Cordoba, Mosque-Cathedral of Cordoba, is a 8th century mosque that is converted to a cathedral in the 13th century and a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Cordoba. It is one of the most famous examples of Islamic architecture in the world and a symbol of the religious and cultural history of Spain. Here you can read our guide and find visitor information on the La Mezquita in Cordoba, including what to see and expect from your visit, facts, history, how to get, visiting hours, admissions.
Top Facts about La Mezquita
Here are some top facts and a quick history of La Mezquita.
- La Mezquita was built in the 8th century by the Umayyad dynasty as a mosque.
- The mosque was expanded over several centuries and features a unique blend of Islamic and Christian architecture.
- The mosque features over 800 columns made of jasper, marble, and granite, which support the roof of the prayer hall.
- In the 16th century, a cathedral was built within the mosque, creating a unique fusion of Islamic and Christian architecture.
- La Mezquita is considered one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and attracts millions of visitors each year.
Quick History of La Mezquita
La Mezquita was built in the 8th century by the Umayyad dynasty as a mosque. The mosque was constructed on the site of a Visigothic church and was designed to be a symbol of the power and wealth of the Islamic empire.
Over several centuries, the mosque was expanded and improved, with new sections added and more than 800 columns brought in to support the roof of the prayer hall. The mosque became a center of learning and culture, attracting scholars and artists from across the Islamic world.
In the 13th century, Cordoba was conquered by the Christian kingdom of Castile, and the mosque was converted into a cathedral. The new rulers added a nave and a choir to the building, as well as a bell tower and chapels.
Despite the changes made to the building over the centuries, La Mezquita remains one of the most impressive examples of Islamic architecture in the world. The mosque-cathedral is a unique blend of Islamic and Christian styles and is considered one of the most beautiful buildings in the world. Today, La Mezquita is a popular tourist destination, attracting millions of visitors each year who come to admire its beauty and learn about its rich history.
What to Expect?
The Mosque-Cathedral of Cordoba, also known as La Mezquita, is a unique architectural masterpiece that dates back to the 8th century. It is also one of the top 10 places to visit and see in Spain.
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Over the centuries, the building has served as a mosque and a cathedral, and is now a popular tourist destination that offers a fascinating window into the cultural heritage of Cordoba and Spain. Here is a list of things to see at La Mezquita, both on the exterior and interior:
Exterior:
Tower
The bell tower of La Mezquita is known for its impressive height and unique shape, and is a great place to take in the surrounding scenery. Visitors can climb to the top of the tower for a stunning view of the city.
Patio de los Naranjos
The Patio de los Naranjos is a peaceful and relaxing courtyard that is known for its orange trees and beautiful fountains. The courtyard is a great place to take a break and enjoy the scenery.
Puerta del Perdón
The Puerta del Perdón is the entrance to the Mosque-Cathedral, and is known for its impressive arches and intricate decoration. The entrance provides a great introduction to the building’s unique architecture.
Interior:
Mihrab
The Mihrab is the focal point of the mosque, and is a stunning example of Islamic art and architecture. The Mihrab is a niche in the wall that points towards Mecca and is decorated with intricate tile work and carvings.
Forest of Columns
The Forest of Columns is a unique feature of La Mezquita, and is a hall of over 850 columns that create a mesmerizing pattern. The columns are made of a range of materials and are decorated with a variety of designs, creating a unique and unforgettable space.
Cathedral Altar
The Cathedral Altar is a beautiful example of Christian art and architecture, and is a unique blend of Islamic and Christian styles. The altar is known for its impressive altarpiece and beautiful decoration.
Overall, a visit to La Mezquita is a must-see for anyone interested in history, art, or architecture. The building offers a unique and unforgettable window into the cultural heritage of Cordoba and Spain, and is sure to leave a lasting impression on visitors.
Visiting Information
Here is some useful visiting information to help plan your visit:
Tickets
It is highly recommended to purchase tickets in advance, especially during the high season. Tickets can be purchased online or in person at the ticket office at the site.
As for admission, there is a fee to enter La Mezquita in Cordoba, which can vary depending on the type of ticket purchased. General admission tickets include access to the Mosque-Cathedral and the Bell Tower. There are also other types of tickets available, such as guided tours, night visits, and special access tickets. It is recommended to purchase tickets in advance to avoid waiting in line and to ensure availability, especially during the high season.
Opening Hours
The opening hours of La Mezquita can vary depending on the season. During the high season (May to October), the site is open from 10:00 am to 7:00 pm on weekdays, and from 8:30 am to 9:30 am on weekends. During the low season (November to April), the site is open from 8:30 am to 6:00 pm on weekdays, and from 8:30 am to 9:30 am on weekends. It is recommended to check the official website for the most up-to-date opening hours before planning your visit.
Entrance times
Visitors can enter La Mezquita during the designated opening hours. It is recommended to arrive early in the morning to avoid crowds and to allow for ample time to explore the site.
Dress code
Visitors are advised to dress appropriately for the weather and to wear comfortable shoes as there is a lot of walking involved.
Photography
Photography is allowed throughout La Mezquita, but the use of flash is prohibited inside the buildings.
Accessibility
La Mezquita is wheelchair accessible, with ramps available in some areas. It is recommended to contact the ticket office in advance for more information on accessibility options.
La Mezquita Visiting Tips
Here are some visiting tips to help make the most of your experience:
- Purchase tickets in advance: La Mezquita is a popular tourist destination, and tickets can sell out quickly, especially during the high season. To avoid disappointment, it is recommended to purchase tickets in advance, either online or in person at the ticket office.
- Choose the right time to visit: To avoid crowds, it is recommended to visit La Mezquita early in the morning or late in the afternoon. It is also less crowded during the low season (November to February) and shoulder seasons (March to May and September to October).
- Dress appropriately: La Mezquita is a religious site, and it is recommended to dress modestly and respectfully. Shorts and tank tops are not allowed inside the Cathedral, and shoulders and knees should be covered.
- Wear comfortable shoes: La Mezquita is a large site with a lot of walking involved, so it is important to wear comfortable shoes.
- Visit the Patio de los Naranjos: The Patio de los Naranjos is a beautiful courtyard located outside of La Mezquita. It is filled with orange trees and fountains and is a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of the city.
- Take a guided tour: To fully appreciate the history and significance of La Mezquita, it is recommended to take a guided tour. A guide can provide a deeper understanding of the site and point out important details that might be missed otherwise.
- Visit the Bell Tower: The Bell Tower is located within La Mezquita and offers stunning views of the city. It is recommended to climb the tower for a unique and memorable experience.
Guided tours
Guided tours are available in a variety of languages, and offer a more in-depth and informative experience. Audio guides are also available for rent, which provide detailed information about the history and significance of the site.
Why Buy Guided Tour?
There are many reasons why purchasing a guided tour for La Mezquita is a good idea. Here are a few:
- Better understanding of the history and significance of the site: A guided tour allows you to fully appreciate the history and cultural significance of La Mezquita in Cordoba. The knowledgeable guide can provide insight and details that may be missed otherwise, enhancing your overall experience.
- Skip the lines: With a guided tour, you can often skip the long lines at the entrance and avoid the frustration and time spent waiting in line.
- No need to navigate on your own: La Mezquita can be confusing to navigate on your own, with many different areas to explore. A guided tour can help you make the most of your time by directing you to the most important parts of the mosque-cathedral and providing information on the historical significance of each area.
- Insider tips and information: A good guide can provide insider tips and information that can help you better appreciate La Mezquita. This can include tips on the best photo opportunities, where to find the best views, and other interesting details that you may not have known otherwise.
- Enhanced experience: Overall, a guided tour can enhance your experience at La Mezquita, providing a more meaningful and informative visit that will stay with you for years to come.
Buy Your La Mezquita Guided Tour in advance Online
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